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Form 1099-NEC Explained: How to Prepare Your 2025 Tax Return as a Contractor

If you earned income as an independent contractor in 2025, you may receive Form 1099-NEC. Learn how to report this income correctly—even if you didn’t receive the form—and prepare your 2025 tax return with confidence.
January 3, 2026 by
Form 1099-NEC Explained: How to Prepare Your 2025 Tax Return as a Contractor
MTB CPA

As a 1099 contractor, no taxes were withheld from your pay. That means preparing your 2025 tax return requires organization, documentation, and understanding how 1099-NEC income is reported.

This guide explains:

  • What Form 1099-NEC is

  • When to expect it

  • What to do if you don’t receive one

  • How to properly prepare your 2025 tax return

 What Is Form 1099-NEC?

Form 1099-NEC (Non-Employee Compensation) reports payments made to individuals 

who are not employees.

You typically receive a 1099-NEC if:

  • You were paid $600 or more by a business in 2025

  • You were paid as a contractor or freelancer

  • No federal or state taxes were withheld

The payer sends:

  • One copy to you

  • One copy to the IRS

This means the IRS already knows the income exists.

 Who Should Expect a 1099-NEC?

You are considered a 1099-NEC contractor if you worked in 2025 as a:

  • Consultant or advisor

  • Freelancer (marketing, tech, design, writing, etc.)

  • Independent sales representative

  • Service provider

  • Self-employed individual or sole proprietor

If you were paid gross amounts with no payroll deductions, your income belongs on a 1099-based return.

 How to Prepare Your 2025 1099-NEC Tax Return

1. Reconcile All 2025 Income

  • Compare your records to each 1099-NEC

  • Identify missing or incorrect forms

  • Ensure all income is captured

1099-NECs are cross-checks, not bookkeeping systems.

2. Separate Business and Personal Finances

Ideally, you should have:

  • A dedicated business bank account

  • Clear separation of business expenses

This:

  • Supports deductions

  • Reduces audit risk

  • Lowers preparation costs

3. Document Your 2025 Business Expenses

Only expenses that are ordinary, necessary, and business-related are deductible.

Common deductions include:

  • Home office (if eligible)

  • Mileage or vehicle expenses

  • Phone and internet (business portion)

  • Software and subscriptions

  • Professional and education expenses

🧾 No documentation = no deduction.

4. Review Estimated Taxes Paid in 2025

If you made quarterly payments:

  • Gather IRS confirmations

  • Match them to your records

If you did not:

  • Penalties may apply

  • Planning still matters before filing

 How Do I Report Income Without a 1099-NEC?

You report the income as self-employment income based on what you actually earned in 2025.

Acceptable records include:

  • Invoices you issued

  • Bank deposits

  • Payment confirmations

  • Contracts or engagement letters

  • Emails confirming payment

A 1099-NEC is a reporting document, not a requirement to report income.

 How Should I Inform My Tax Preparer?

Simply saying “I didn’t get a 1099” is not enough.

You should clearly tell your tax preparer:

  • You earned income in 2025 without receiving a 1099-NEC

  • The total amount earned

  • How you were paid (check, ACH, Zelle, etc.)

  • Whether that income overlaps with other 1099-NECs

Best Practice

Provide:

  • A summary of total 2025 income

  • A breakdown of:

    • Income reported on 1099-NECs

    • Income not reported on any form

  • Supporting bank or invoice records

This avoids underreporting and IRS notices.


Need help with your 1099-NEC tax return?

If you earned contractor income in 2025 and want to make sure it’s reported correctly — including income without a 1099-NEC — we can help you file accurately and avoid IRS issues.

Texas Payroll Tax Guide 2025 (Employers & Small Businesses)
Everything you need to stay compliant with federal and Texas payroll requirements.Texas Payroll Tax Guide 2025 (Employers & Small Businesses) Everything you need to stay compliant with Texas + federal payroll requirements (TWC, IRS, 941, 940, W-2/1099, new hire reporting, and filing deadlines).